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FXUS64 KBMX 011054 AFDBMX
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Birmingham AL 554 AM CDT Tue Apr 1 2025
...New AVIATION...
.KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 551 AM CDT TUE APR 1 2025
- There is a very conditional threat of severe storms Wednesday afternoon into Thursday morning for far northwestern portions of Central Alabama.
- Very warm conditions are expected Wednesday through Saturday. Record highs are likely each afternoon as highs reach the upper 80s to lower 90s.
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.SHORT TERM... (Today through Wednesday) Issued at 203 AM CDT TUE APR 1 2025
GOES Nighttime Microphysics imagery reveals a few patches of low level stratus hanging on in the wake of yesterday's cold front. These clouds will continue to dissipate as drier air works into the region. The 00Z KBMX sounding came in with a PWAT of 0.98". As of writing, the latest GOES TPW imagery reveals PWATs down to around 0.50". This influx of dry air will provide a low chance for some patchy fog to develop through sunrise, generally across our southern counties, as lingering low level moisture becomes trapped beneath this drier air. Temps this morning have fallen into the mid 40s to around 60 degrees. We will likely dip into the 40s for most of the region as skies clear and a light northerly wind persists. The surface high and weak upper level ridge will quickly scoot east today, allowing for a southerly flow to return. Temps today will rebound back into the mid 70s to low 80s. Temps on Wednesday look to climb into the mid to upper 80s as the ridge begins to strengthen across the southeastern US coast. We will be flirting with record breaking high temps for a few days this week. More on that in the climate section below. Lastly, low chances for showers and storms return on Wednesday across our northwestern areas as moisture pools ahead of a stalling frontal boundary. With the best upper level support away from the region, most will remain dry across Central AL.
95/Castillo
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.LONG TERM... (Wednesday night through next Monday) Issued at 229 AM CDT TUE APR 1 2025
The bulk of the long term portion of the forecast is dominated by upper level ridging that is anchored in the Atlantic just north of The Bahamas, and bulging into the southeast states. This upper ridge will not only provide near record high temperatures through the remainder of the week, but will also help to keep the primary storm track to Alabama's west and north. Several impulses rotating around the base of the western U.S. trough will be shunted northeastward, and keeping most of our area dry until at least Saturday. There's a chance some active thunderstorms could propagate far enough southeastward to get into our far northwestern counties, but that will be more of an exemption.
Global models do indicate the upper ridge finally breaks down by Sunday, allowing a surface cold front to push in here. The front will be accompanied by our next chance of widespread showers and thunderstorms, and will be followed by an abrupt switch to much cooler (some might call it colder) weather to start out next week.
/61/
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.AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 551 AM CDT TUE APR 1 2025
VFR conditions prevail for the majority of this TAF cycle. Low level moisture will spread back across the region late tonight leading to a low to moderate chance of MVFR cigs. Have introduced a TEMPO group to account for any low level stratus. Otherwise, light and variable winds this morning will take on a more southeasterly component through the day while remaining less than 10 knots.
95/Castillo
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.FIRE WEATHER...
Dry and quite warm conditions are expected across the area through the remainder of the work week. The only rain chances through at least Saturday will be low (20 to 30 percent) in the far northwest counties. Winds will be a bit gusty on Wednesday, but less so the remainder of the week. Humidity levels are expected to remain above critical thresholds through the week. The next chance for widespread rain comes on Sunday, as a cold front pushes through the area.
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.CLIMATE... Issued at 155 PM CDT SUN MAR 30 2025
Forecast high temperatures are near record values from Wednesday, April 2nd to Saturday, April 5th. The table below shows current record high temperatures for each of those days.
April 2 April 3 April 4 April 5
Anniston 87 89 86 88 Birmingham 86 87 88 88 Tuscaloosa 88 86 87 89 Montgomery 88 87 89 91
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.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Gadsden 75 55 85 64 / 0 0 10 0 Anniston 77 60 86 65 / 0 0 10 0 Birmingham 76 63 86 67 / 0 0 10 0 Tuscaloosa 78 64 88 67 / 0 0 10 10 Calera 77 63 87 66 / 0 0 10 0 Auburn 79 64 85 66 / 0 0 10 0 Montgomery 81 66 89 67 / 0 0 0 0 Troy 82 64 88 66 / 0 0 0 0
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.BMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. &&
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SHORT TERM...95 LONG TERM....02 AVIATION...95/Castillo
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